Freshwater Pearls
Pearl is one of the most valuable gemstones available on earth. It is produced inside a living shelled mollusk’s soft tissue. The best quality freshwater pearls are recovered from some types of freshwater mussels. In the past, they were fished from rivers in most European countries, but little fishing is now carried out. Baroque pearls from North America obtain mostly from rivers in the Mississippi valley. Normally, freshwater pearls are referred to as “freshwater cultured pearls” in commerce. Pearl Jewelry is considered to be unique and gives a refined look to anyone.
In Japan and China, freshwater bivalves are used to produce non-nucleated cultured pearls. Today, China is the only commercial producer of freshwater cultured pearls, producing as much as 1500 tones using the triangle shell mussel and several hybrids that have shown heterosis from several mussel species.
For non-nucleated cultured pearls, the grafting process is began by selecting a suitable donor mussel and cutting a strip of tissue from the mantle. This strip of tissue is then cut into 3mm squares. These square are delivered to a technician who performs the operation. Unlike saltwater bead nucleation, this process is not considered as difficulty, and technicians just need minimum training to perform the operation. The technicians create small incisions on the upper value and insert the tissue piece. A small twist of the tissue upon insertion is believed to create a higher ratio of round pearls. After the maximum number of grafts had been performed, the mussel is flipped, and the procedure is performed again on the reverse side of the value.
Actually the production of freshwater pearls with a nucleus is difficult. Workers on the farms are trained at a high level, which is constantly being improved. Now it is possible to implant up to nine nuclei of an average size of 5 to 7 mm into the connective tissue of the mantle, together with a tiny square of mantle tissue from a donor mussel. The mussel is used at the same time for the production of non-nucleated pearls, and 10 to 20 tiny pieces of tissue are implanted in the mantle. Only one nucleus of over 7 mm in size is implanted into the gonad.
Nowadays, pearl jewelry has been in vogue for centuries now and is still considered charming and exquisite. Pearls come in different sizes and shapes. Pearl jewelry is a women’s delight as it gives a polished look. pearl jewelry can be both contemporary and vintage and this factor makes it popular throughout ages. The size, shape and the luster of the pearl decided its value.
freshwater pearl, freshwater pearl jewelry, pearl jewelry wholesaleTags: cultured pearl, freshwater pearl, pearl jewelry, wholesale pearl jewelry



